* White House formally notifies Congress starting talks with
Canada
* Thirteenth round of TPP talks wraps up in San Diego
* Mexico also joining negotiations
(Adds byline; U.S. government, Canadian industry comment)
WASHINGTON, July 10 (Reuters) - Pork producers in the United
States, Australia and New Zealand urged their governments on
Tuesday to push for an end to Canadian pork subsidies as Canada
enters into talks on an Asia-Pacific free trade agreement.
"Canada needs to end its federal and provincial hog subsidy
programs, which are distorting the North American and world pork
markets," R.C. Hunt, president of the National Pork Producers
Council, said in a statement with industry leaders from the two
South Pacific countries.
The action came as the 13th round of negotiations on the
proposed Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) wrapped up in San Diego
and the White House formally informed Congress that Canada would
be joining future talks on the pact.
"On behalf of President Obama, I am pleased to notify
Congress that we intend to include Canada in the ongoing
negotiations of the Trans-Pacific Partnership agreement," U.S.
Trade Representative Ron Kirk said in a letter.
Because of tough issues ranging from proposed rules on the
activities of state-owned enterprises to increased protections
for workers and the environment, many trade policy specialists
do not expect the TPP talks to finish until sometime in 2013.
Carol Guthrie, a spokeswoman for Kirk's office, said
negotiators made significant progress this week in San Diego in
a number of areas, including customs, cross-border services,
telecommunications, government procurement, competition policy,
and cooperation and trade capacity building.
Countries also set dates for a 14th round of talks in early
September in Leesburg, Virginia, she said.
The U.S., Australian, and New Zealand pork groups
acknowledged domestic farm subsidy programs are not usually
addressed by free trade pacts.
"However, in this case, Canadian agricultural subsidies are
so wide ranging and have such a broad and far-reaching impact on
overseas markets it is on these grounds we, along with the U.S.
and New Zealand, urge the TPP negotiators and governments to
deal with these issues fairly as part of the process," Andrew
Spencer, CEO of Australian Pork Limited, said.
CANADIAN PRODUCERS DISAGREE
U.S. hog groups raised similar concerns about Canadian hog
subsidies seven or eight years ago, and the U.S. Department of
Commerce determined they were not countervailable, said Martin
Rice, executive director of the Canadian Pork Council.
Since then, Canada's share of the world pork market has
declined as Canadian hog production dropped for several years
due to a strong Canadian dollar and high feed costs, he said.
"(The US) has sustained their production, we've cut ours
back, so it just doesn't make any sense, this allegation that
we're having some distorting effect on the world market."
Both Mexico and Canada were invited into the negotiations
last month by the nine TPP countries: the United States,
Australia, New Zealand, Chile, Peru, Singapore, Malaysia,
Vietnam and Brunei.
It is longstanding U.S. practice for the White House to
formally notify Congress before entering into actual trade
negotiations with any country.
Kirk sent a letter to Congress on Monday notifying of the
administration's intention to include Mexico in the TPP pact.
Canada has long been the United States' largest trading
partner, ahead of China and Mexico. Last year, two-way goods
trade totaled nearly $600 billion.
Mexico and Canada are already free trade partners with the
United States under the North American Free Trade Agreement,
which went into effect in 1994.
In his letter, Kirk touted Canada's entry into the TPP as
opportunity to update that 18-year-old pact with a "cutting-edge
agreement ... that will further enhance our trade relationship
and benefit U.S. workers, manufacturers, service supplies,
farmers, ranchers, small businesses and consumers."
(Additional reporting by Rod Nickel in Winnipeg; Editing by
Doina Chiacu and Cynthia Osterman)
Source: http://news.yahoo.com/1-pork-producers-grumble-over-canada-asia-pacific-200308372--finance.html
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